Turkish Passport Visa Guide
Border crossing rules, current stay periods and official application channels for Maroon, Green, Gray and Black passports.
Visa information T.R. It was prepared based on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the relevant country consulates. We recommend that you confirm from official sources before travelling. Visa agreements may vary.
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Schengen Visa Exemption with Green and Special Passport (90/180 Day Rule)
Holders of Turkish passports with special (green) stamp, service (grey) and diplomatic (black) passports can enter the Schengen area without a visa. There is a maximum stay of 90 days in total in any 180-day period. Ordinary (maroon) passport holders must obtain a Schengen visa.
| Passport Type | Schengen Status | Duration of Stay |
|---|---|---|
| Public (Maroon) | Visa Required | — |
| Special (Green) | Visa free | 90 days / 180 days |
| Service (Gray) | Visa free | 90 days / 180 days |
| Diplomatic (Black) | Visa free | 90 days / 180 days |
What is the 90/180 Day Rule?
The visa-free stay cannot exceed a total of 90 days in any retroactive 180-day period. For example, if you enter on January 1 and stay for 90 days, you cannot re-enter the Schengen area until the 180-day period is up (approximately July 1). These 90 days are common to all Schengen countries; Changing the country does not reset the time.
Requirements for Visa-Free Entry
- Passport valid for at least 6 months
- Round-trip flight ticket or reservation
- Accommodation information (hotel reservation or invitation)
- Sufficient financial means for the duration of the trip
- Travel health insurance (not required but recommended)
Schengen Area Countries (2026 — 29 Countries)
Bulgaria and Romania became full members as of January 1, 2025. Current 29 Schengen countries:
Ireland and the UK are outside the Schengen area and may require separate visas.
Official source: T.R. Ministry of Foreign Affairs — Visa General Information
Turkish Passport Types
The Republic of Türkiye issues four different passport types. Each passport is issued to different people and has different visa exemptions.
Public (Maroon)
Standard passport issued to all Turkish citizens. Valid for 10 years. with this passport 17 country without visa, 4 visa at the door to the country, 4 e-visa to the country You can log in using .
Special (Green)
It is given to civil servants, retired civil servants, members of parliament and their family members. 90 days visa-free entry for the Schengen area and many countries recognizes the right. It provides much wider visa exemption than the maroon passport.
Service (Gray)
It is given to government officials and their family members within the scope of official duty. Similar to a special passport, it provides broad visa exemptions; Most Schengen countries can be entered without a visa.
Diplomatic (Black)
It is given to ambassadors, consuls, members of parliament and high-ranking government officials. On the basis of reciprocity largest visa exemption provides; With international agreements, many countries can be entered without a visa or with a simplified procedure.
Visa Status Types
Visa free
These countries allow entry to Turkish citizens without prior visa application. Only a valid passport (usually valid for at least 6 months) is sufficient. Length of stay varies by country (90 days, 180 days, etc.).
e-Visa (Electronic Visa)
It is taken online from the official application site of the country before the trip. Confirmation is usually sent by e-mail within 24-72 hours. The fee is usually between 20-100 USD. US ESTA, K-ETA (South Korea), eTA (Canada), eVisa (India, Egypt) fall into this category.
Visa on Arrival
It is picked up at the destination country's airport. Payment is usually made in cash in USD or local currency. Some countries require online pre-approval (e-visa on arrival) in advance. The risk is higher than e-Visa.
Visa Required
Before traveling, you must apply to the country's consulate in Türkiye or the authorized visa application center and obtain a visa. Application usually takes 2-4 weeks; Documents such as financial sufficiency, hotel/flight reservations and travel insurance are required.